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RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin together with bortezomib may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin and bortezomib in treating patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic cancer.
Leukemia Lymphoma Small Intestine Cancer
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Drug: bortezomib Drug: tanespimycin
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Phase I
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U.S. FDA Resources
| Study Type: |
Interventional |
| Study Design: |
Treatment |
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| Official Title: |
A Phase I Study of PS-341 (Velcade%u2122, Bortezomib) in Combination With 17-N-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hematologic Malignancies |
| Estimated Enrollment: |
74 |
| Study Start Date: |
May 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: |
April 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) and bortezomib in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic lymphoma, or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Determine the toxic effects and dose-limiting toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
Secondary
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of 17-AAG alone and in combination with bortezomib in these patients.
- Correlate FLT3 mutational status with leukemic cell response in patients with AML treated with this regimen.
- Correlate Bcl-2 over-expression with response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study. Patients are stratified according to diagnosis (acute myeloid leukemia [AML] or acute lymphoblastic leukemia vs chronic lymphoctyic leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma [NHL]).
Patients receive 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) IV over 1-6 hours on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 4, 8, and 11 of course 1 and on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of all subsequent courses. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3-12 courses provided patient is receiving clinical benefit. Patients achieving objective response may discontinue therapy to undergo stem cell transplantation.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients with receive escalating doses of 17-AAG and bortezomib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. After the MTD is determined, an additional 20 patients (10 per stratum with AML or follicular NHL) are enrolled and receive 17-AAG and bortezomib as above at the MTD.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 56-74 patients (36-54 [18-27 per stratum] who undergo dose escalation and 20 [10 per stratum] treated at the maximum tolerated dose) will be accrued for this study within 1-2 years.
| Ages Eligible for Study: |
18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: |
Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: |
No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
Performance status
Life expectancy
Hematopoietic
- See Disease Characteristics
Hepatic
- Bilirubin %u2264 1.5 mg/dL
- AST and ALT %u2264 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Renal
- Creatinine %u2264 2.0 mg/dL
Cardiovascular
- No uncontrolled cardiac disease
- No New York Heart Association class III-IV symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No serious ventricular arrhythmia (i.e., ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation > 3 beats in a row) within the past 6 months
- No other uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia or requiring antiarrhythmic drugs
- No myocardial infarction within the past year
- No active ischemic heart disease within the past year
- No congenital long QT syndrome
- No left bundle branch block
- QTc %u2265 450 msec (for men) or 470 (for women) on ECG/EKG
- No history of LVEF < 50% by MUGA or echocardiogram
- Resting ejection fraction %u2265 50% by MUGA or echocardiogram
- No prior history of cardiac toxicity after receiving anthracycline therapy (e.g., doxorubicin hydrochloride, daunorubicin hydrochloride, or mitoxantrone hydrochloride)
Pulmonary
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- HIV negative
- No preexisting sensory or motor peripheral neuropathy %u2265 grade 2
- No history of allergic reaction to eggs
- No ongoing or active infection
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
- No other uncontrolled illness
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- Prior stem cell transplantation for relapsed or refractory disease allowed
- At least 2 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy (excluding hydroxyurea) and recovered
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- No concurrent routine corticosteroids except for treatment of other medical problems (e.g., pulmonary, rheumatologic, or adrenal disorders)
Radiotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- No prior radiotherapy that potentially included the heart in the field (e.g., mantle)
- No prior history of chest radiation
- No concurrent palliative radiotherapy
Surgery
Other
- At least 2 weeks since prior investigational therapy
- Prior bortezomib allowed
- No other concurrent commercial or investigational agents or therapies for the malignancy
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00103272
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| Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center |
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| Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210-1240 |
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| Study Chair: |
Kristie A. Blum, MD |
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital & Richard J. Solove Research Institute |
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| Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center |
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| Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210-1240 |
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| Study Chair: |
Kristie A. Blum, MD |
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital & Richard J. Solove Research Institute |
| Study ID Numbers: |
CDR0000409584, OSU-2004C0084, NCI-6520, OSU-0448 |
| First Received: |
February 7, 2005 |
| Last Updated: |
May 23, 2008 |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: |
NCT00103272 |
| Health Authority: |
United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
| adult erythroleukemia (M6a) |
| adult pure erythroid leukemia (M6b) |
| adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities |
| recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
| refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22) |
| adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22) |
| adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22) |
| recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia |
| recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma | |
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| recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma |
| recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma |
| recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma |
| recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma |
| recurrent mantle cell lymphoma |
| recurrent marginal zone lymphoma |
| anaplastic large cell lymphoma |
| angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma |
| nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma |
| splenic marginal zone lymphoma | |
Study placed in the following topic categories:
| Sezary syndrome |
| Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell |
| Lymphoma, small cleaved-cell, diffuse |
| Di Guglielmo's syndrome |
| Duodenal Neoplasms |
| Mycoses |
| Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic |
| Acute myeloid leukemia, adult |
| Chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse | |
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| Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma |
| Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| Digestive System Neoplasms |
| Leukemia, B-cell, chronic |
| Acute myelogenous leukemia |
| Leukemia, Myeloid |
| Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia |
| Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute |
| B-cell lymphomas |
| Leukemia, T-Cell | |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
| Neoplasms |
| Neoplasms by Site |
| Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
| Immune System Diseases |
| Antineoplastic Agents | |
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| Jejunal Diseases |
| Therapeutic Uses |
| Enzyme Inhibitors |
| Ileal Diseases |
| Pharmacologic Actions |
| Protease Inhibitors | | Source: National Library of Medicine (NLM) July 10, 2008
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