Purpose

Primary Objective:

1. Determine the safety profile, tolerability and (MTD) of ZD6474 in combination with radiation therapy (RT) and ZD6474 in combination with RT and cisplatin chemo, for approx 8-9 wks of study therapy, in pts with previously untreated, unresected, stage III-IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

Secondary Objectives:

  1. Define the objective tumor response rates (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and locoregional control rates (LRCR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
  2. Assess rate of locoregional recurrence (LRR) and distant disease recurrence at 2 years.
  3. Assess progression-free survival (PFS) and duration of locoregional control.
  4. Investigate whether there is any change in the steady state exposure to ZD6474 due to RT or RT cisplatin or the method of administration
  5. Investigate whether there is any change in the exposure to cisplatin due to ZD6474 as assessed by total platinum.

Condition Intervention Phase
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx
Drug: ZD6474
Drug: Cisplatin
Phase I

Genetics Home Reference related topics:   Cancer  

MedlinePlus related topics:   Cancer  

ChemIDplus related topics:   Cisplatin   Vandetanib  

U.S. FDA Resources

Study Type:   Interventional
Study Design:   Treatment, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title:   An Open Label, Multi-Center, Phase I Study To Assess The Maximum Tolerated Dose of ZD6474 (ZACTIMA) Given Concomitantly With Radiation Therapy or Concomitantly With Weekly Cisplatin Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Patients With Previously Untreated, Unresected, Stage III-IV Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Further study details as provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Determine the safety profile, tolerability and (MTD) of ZD6474 in combination with radiation therapy (RT) and ZD6474 in combination with RT and cisplatin chemo. [ Time Frame: 16 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Define the objective tumor response rates (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and locoregional control rates (LRCR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). [ Time Frame: 16 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Assess rate of locoregional recurrence (LRR) and distant disease recurrence at 2 years. [ Time Frame: 16 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Investigate whether there is any change in the steady state exposure to ZD6474 due to RT or RT cisplatin or the method of administration. [ Time Frame: 16 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Investigate whether there is any change in the exposure to cisplatin due to ZD6474 as assessed by total platinum. [ Time Frame: 16 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment:   48
Study Start Date:   November 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date:   March 2008
Estimated Primary Completion Date:   March 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
ZD6474
Drug: ZD6474
Starting Dose = 100 mg PO Every Day
2: Experimental
ZD6474 Cisplatin
Drug: ZD6474
Starting Dose = 100 mg PO Every Day
Drug: Cisplatin
Starting Dose = 30 mg/m^2 IV Over 2 Hours Every Week, Weeks 1-7

 Show Detailed Description

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Provision of informed consent.
  2. Female or male aged 18 years and over
  3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed (from the primary lesion and/or lymph nodes) squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx that has not been previously treated or resected.
  4. Stage III to IV disease, with no proven hematogenous metastatic disease.
  5. WHO performance status of 0-1
  6. One or more measurable lesion at least 10 mm in the longest diameter by spiral CT scan or 20 mm with conventional techniques (according to RECIST guidelines)
  7. Patients with history of non-melanoma skin cancer, or previous malignancies treated at 3 years prior to the current tumor from which the patient has remained continually disease-free and patients with in situ carcinoma of the cervix and adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin are eligible
  8. Life expectancy of >/= 12 weeks
  9. Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of simultaneous primary tumors
  2. Women who are currently breast-feeding
  3. Men or women unwilling to use an acceptable method of contraception while on study
  4. Major surgery within 4 weeks, or incompletely healed surgical incision
  5. Any concomitant medications that may affect QTc or induce CYP3A4 function and cannot be discontinued
  6. Any previous anti-cancer therapy given for treatment of current diagnosis
  7. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5 x ULRR or alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 x ULRR
  8. Serum bilirubin > ULRR
  9. Serum creatinine > 1.5 x ULRR or creatinine clearance </= 50 mL/minute (calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  10. Significant cardiac event (eg. myocardial infarction, super vena cava (SVC) syndrome), within 3 months before entry, or presence of cardiac disease that in the opinion of the Investigator increases the risk of ventricular arrhythmia
  11. History of arrhythmia (multifocal premature ventricular contractions [PVCs], bigeminy, trigeminy, ventricular tachycardia or uncontrolled atrial fibrillation), which is symptomatic or requires treatment (CTCAE grade 3) or asymptomatic sustained ventricular tachycardia. Atrial fibrillation controlled on medication permitted
  12. Congenital long QT syndrome or a 1st degree relative with an unexplained sudden death under 40 years of age (except for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)
  13. QT prolongation with other medications that required discontinuation of that medication
  14. Presence of left bundle branch block (LBBB).
  15. QTc with Bazett's correction unmeasurable or >/= 480 msec on screening ECG (Note: If a patient has QTc interval >/= 480 msec on the screening ECG, two additional ECGs should be done [at least 24 hours apart]. The average QTc from the three screening ECGs must be </= 480 msec in order for the patient to be eligible for the study)
  16. Potassium 3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L; serum calcium (ionized or adjusted for albumin), or magnesium out of normal range despite supplementation
  17. Hypertension not controlled by medical therapy (systolic blood pressure greater than 140 millimeter of mercury mmHg or diastolic blood pressure greater than 90mm Hg)
  18. Evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease or any concurrent condition which in the investigator's opinion makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial or which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol
  19. Participation in an investigational study, or receipt of an investigational drug, within the past 30 days and during study.
  20. Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff or staff at the investigational site)
  21. Previous enrollment in the present study
  22. Exclusion Criteria (applicable to Treatment Regimen 2 only) Any of the following is regarded as a criterion for exclusion from the study for patients who are assigned to receive cisplatin chemotherapy
  23. Pre-existing neuropathy CTCAE grade 2 or worse
  24. Known severe hypersensitivity to cisplatin or any of the excipients of the product
  25. Evidence of pre-existing moderate to severe decline of hearing capacity
  26. Neutrophils < 1.5 x 10^9/L or platelets < 100 x 10^9/L
  27. Creatinine clearance </= 60 mL/minute (calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  Contacts and Locations

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00411710

Contacts
Contact: Vassiliki A. Papadimitrakopoulou, MD     713-792-6363    

Locations
United States, Texas
U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center     Recruiting
      Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
      Principal Investigator: Vassiliki A. Papadimitrakopoulou, MD            

Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
AstraZeneca

Investigators
Principal Investigator:     Vassiliki A. Papadimitrakopoulou, MD     U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center    
Contact: Vassiliki A. Papadimitrakopoulou, MD     713-792-6363    
United States, Texas
U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center     Recruiting
      Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
      Principal Investigator: Vassiliki A. Papadimitrakopoulou, MD            
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
AstraZeneca
Principal Investigator:     Vassiliki A. Papadimitrakopoulou, MD     U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center    
  More Information

Responsible Party:   U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center ( Vali Papadimitrakopoulou, MD/Associate Professor )
Study ID Numbers:   2006-0492
First Received:   December 12, 2006
Last Updated:   December 19, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:   NCT00411710
Health Authority:   United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx  
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx  
ZD6474
ZACTIMA
Cisplatin
Radiation

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms
Squamous cell carcinoma
Pharyngeal Neoplasms
Pharyngeal Diseases
Carcinoma
Epidermoid carcinoma
Cisplatin
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Carcinoma, squamous cell
Laryngeal carcinoma
Hypopharyngeal cancer
Neoplasms, Squamous Cell
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms
Carcinoma, squamous cell of head and neck
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Neoplasms
Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Stomatognathic Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions

Source: National Library of Medicine (NLM) June 30, 2008